Title: Galangin
CAS Registry Number: 548-83-4
CAS Name: 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-phenyl-4
H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Synonyms: 3,5,7-trihydroxyflavone; norizalpinin
Molecular Formula: C15H10O5
Molecular Weight: 270.24
Percent Composition: C 66.67%, H 3.73%, O 29.60%
Literature References: Isoln from galanga root,
Alpininia officinarum, Hance and characterization: E. Jahns,
Ber. 14, 2807 (1881). Prepn: T. Heap, R. Robinson,
J. Chem. Soc. 129, 2336 (1926); J. J. Chavan, R. Robinson,
ibid. 1933, 368. Mutagenicity studies: J. T. MacGregor, L. Jurd,
Mutat. Res. 54, 297 (1978); J. P. Brown, P. S. Dietrich,
ibid. 66, 223 (1979).
Properties: Yellowish needles from ethanol, mp 214-215°. Moderately sol in ethanol, ether; insol in water. Very sol in chloroform, benzene.
Melting point: mp 214-215°