Title: Ampelopsin
CAS Registry Number: 27200-12-0
CAS Name: (2
R-trans)-2,3-Dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-4
H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Synonyms: 3,3¢,4¢,5,5¢,7-hexahydroxyflavanone; ampeloptin; dihydromyricetin
Molecular Formula: C15H12O8
Molecular Weight: 320.25
Percent Composition: C 56.26%, H 3.78%, O 39.97%
Literature References: From leaves of
Ampelopsis meliaefolia Kudo,
Vitaceae: Kotake, Kubota,
Ann. 544, 253 (1940); from bark of
Pinus contoria Dougl.,
Pinaceae: Hergert,
J. Org. Chem. 21, 534 (1956);
US 2870165 (1959 to Rayonier); from
Erythrophleum africanum (Welw.) Harms,
Caesalpiniaceae: Hansel, Klaffenbach,
Arch. Pharm. 294, 158 (1961). Synthesis from myricetin,
q.v.: Kotake, Kubota,
J. Inst. Polytech. Osaka City Univ. 1, no. 2, 47 (1950),
C.A. 46, 2052e (1952).
Derivative Type: Hemipentahydrate
Properties: Needles from water, mp 245-246°.
Melting point: mp 245-246°
Derivative Type: Hexaacetate
Molecular Formula: C27H24O14
Molecular Weight: 572.47
Percent Composition: C 56.65%, H 4.23%, O 39.13%
Properties: Needles from alc, mp 174-175°.
Melting point: mp 174-175°
Derivative Type: Hexabenzoate
Molecular Formula: C57H42O14
Molecular Weight: 950.93
Percent Composition: C 71.99%, H 4.45%, O 23.56%
Properties: Needles from alc, mp 174°.
Melting point: mp 174°