Title: Pericyazine
CAS Registry Number: 2622-26-6
CAS Name: 10-[3-(4-Hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-10
H-phenothiazine-2-carbonitrile
Synonyms: 2-cyano-10-[3-(4-hydroxypiperidino)propyl]phenothiazine; periciazine; propericiazine
Manufacturers' Codes: RP-8908
Trademarks: Aolept (Bayer); Neulactil (M & B); Neuleptil (Aventis)
Molecular Formula: C21H23N3OS
Molecular Weight: 365.49
Percent Composition: C 69.01%, H 6.34%, N 11.50%, O 4.38%, S 8.77%
Literature References: Psychotherapeutic phenothiazine. Prepn: Robert, Jacques,
FR 1212031 (1960 to Rh?ne-Poulenc). Hypotensive action in dogs: K. P. Singh
et al., Indian J. Med. Res. 58, 1467 (1970). GLC determn in human urine: A. P. De Leenheer,
J. Pharm. Sci. 63, 389 (1974). Clinical studies in psychiatric patients: U. Spiegelberg, G. Kleu,
Arzneim.-Forsch. 17, 159 (1967); J. C. Barker, M. Miller,
Br. J. Psychiatry 115, 169 (1969). Toxicity and metabolism: L. Julou
et al., Proc. Eur. Soc. Study Drug Toxic. 9, 11 (1968). Toxicity data: Schafer,
Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 21, 315 (1972). Use in spectrophotometry: H. Gowda
et al., Anal. Chem. 55, 1816 (1983); A. T. Gowda
et al., Anal. Chim. Acta 154, 347 (1983).
Properties: Crystals, mp 116-117°. uv max: 232.5, 271.5 nm (log e 4319, 4503). LD50 orally in rats: 395 mg/kg (Schafer).
Melting point: mp 116-117°
Absorption maximum: uv max: 232.5, 271.5 nm (log e 4319, 4503)
Toxicity data: LD50 orally in rats: 395 mg/kg (Schafer)
Use: Spectrophotometric reagent for palladium and ruthenium.
Therap-Cat: Antipsychotic.
Keywords: Antipsychotic; Phenothiazines.